管道工程常用术语

管道conduit, pipeline, duct

管道结构pipeline (conduit) stucture

埋地管道,地下管道buried conuit (pipeline), under-ground conduit (pipeline)

地上管道above=ground conduit (pipeline)

水下管道submerged pipeline, subaqueous pipeline

海底管道submarine pipeline

架空管道overhead pipeline

管桥pipe bridge

工业管道industrial pipeline

给水管道water supply conduit (pipeline)

输水管道water transmission conduit (pipeline)

配水管道water distribution pipeline

排水管道sewer conduit (pipeline)

雨水管道storm sewer conduit (pipeline)

河流管道combined drainage conduit (pipeline)

污水管道sewage conduit (pipeline)

涵洞culvert

建筑给水管道pipeline for water supply in building

建筑排水管道pipeline for waste water (sewerage) in building

雨落管down pipe, down spout

冷却水管道cooling water pipeline

输油管道petroleum transmission pipeline

输气管道gas transmission pipeline

供热管道heat-supply pipeline

采暖管道heating pipeline

通风管道ventilating duct

细颗粒固体输送管道finely divided solid transmission pipeline

管沟pipe duct

电缆沟cable duct

通行地沟accessible duct

不通行地沟unpassable duct

综合管道，共同沟combined duct

电工套管electrical conduits

无压管道non-pressure conduit (pipeline)

自流管道，重力流管道free-flow conduit (pipeline), gravity-flow conduit (pipeline) 管道穿越pipeline under crossing

管道跨越pipeline aerial (over) crossing

管道支架pipeline trestle

管道支墩pipeline pier

刚性管rigid pipe

柔性管flexible pipe

半柔性管，半刚性管semi-flexible pipe, semi-rigid pipe

内衬liner

涂层coating, surface layer

管道接头pipeline joint

管件pipe fitting

管道附件pipe accessory

管道附属构筑物pipeline appurtenance

止推墩，固定墩thrust blocks, anchor

管道防腐corrosion prevetive of pipes

管道隔热，管道保温thermal insulation of pipes

钢管steel pipe

焊接钢管welded steel pipe

无缝钢管seamless steel pipe

螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe

直缝焊接钢管longitudinal welded steel pipe

电阻焊electirc resistence welding, ERW

不锈钢管stainless steel pipe

合金钢管alloy steel pipe

铸铁管cast iron pipe (CIP)

灰口铸铁管grey cast iron pipe (CIP)

稀土铸铁管rare earth cast iron pipe

球墨铸铁管，可延性铸铁管nodular castiron pipe, ductile cast iron pipe (DIP)

铸态球墨铸铁管unannealed nodular (ductile) cast iron pipe

混凝土管concrete pipe (CP)

钢筋混凝土管reinforced concrete pipe (RCP)

预应力混凝土管prestressed concrete pipe (PCP)

自应力混凝土管self-prestressed concrete pipe, chemically prestressed concrete pipe

预应力钢筒混凝土管prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP)

内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管lined type PCCP (PCCR-L), lined-cylinder pipe (LCP)

埋置式预应钢管混凝土管embedded type PCCP (PCCP-E), embeded-cylinder pipe (ECP)

石棉水泥管asbestos-cement pipe (ACP)

陶土管vitrified clay pipe

硬聚氯乙烯塑料管unplasticised polyvinyl chloride pipe (UPVC管)

聚乙烯塑料管polyethylene pipe (PE管)

聚丙烯塑料管polypropylene pipe (PP管)

聚丁烯塑料管polybutylene pipe (PB管)

红泥聚氯乙烯耐候塑料管red mud plastic anti-weather pipe

ABS工程塑料管acrylonitrile butadiene stryrene pipe (ABS管)

玻璃纤维管，玻璃纤维增强热固性塑料管fiberglass reinforced pipe (FRP), glass fibre reinforced plastics pipe (GRP)

增强热固性树脂管reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP)

增强塑料砂浆管reinforced plastic mortar pipe (RPMP)

复合管composite pipe

混合结构管道mixed structure conduit

圆形管道circular conduit (pipeline)

矩形管道box (rectangular) conduit

马蹄形管道horseshoe conduit

半椭圆形管道semi-elliptical conduit

椭圆形管道oval conduit, elliptical conduit

卵形管道ovoid conduit

波纹管corrugated pipe

螺纹状helical corrugation

圆圈状annular corrugation

单壁波纹管single wall corrugated pipe

双臂波纹管double wall corrugated pipe

波纹钢管corrugated steel pipe

波纹塑料管corrugated plastic pipe

异型(肋型)塑料管profile (ribbed) wall plastic pipe

开孔肋形管open profile pipe

T形肋T-rib section

竖肋vertical rib section

闭孔肋形管closed profile pipe

发泡塑料管plastic sandwich pipe

保护套管protective cased pipe

双层管pipe in pipe

平口管straight butt (plain) end pipe